All change on non-compete clauses?

September 5, 2023

By Damian Phillips

Non-compete clauses are used to prevent departing employees from competing against the business or organisation they are leaving. They are often an important tool for employers to protect their businesses. However, significant and controversial changes are on the way.

What are non-compete clauses?

Sometimes described as restrictive covenants or post-termination restrictions, non-compete clauses are clauses included in an employee’s employment contract which prevent that employee from working for a competing business or organisation for a period after they’ve left their employment. The period of this restriction can vary, but they will most commonly be in place for a period of 6 or 12 months after the employee’s exit. Sometimes, however, especially for directors or key salespeople, they can be imposed for more than a year.

Why are they controversial?

On the one hand, they protect a business or organisation’s contacts, clients, and confidential information by stopping departing employees from joining rivals. On the other, they can amount to a restraint of trade and can hamper a departing employee’s ability to work in the future. The longer the period of restriction, the greater the protection for the employer, and the greater the restraint of trade for the employee.

What’s changing?

The Government has announced that it plans to cap the length of non-compete clauses to a period of 3 months after an employee has left his or her employment. There is no timescale for this law change, but there is speculation that the Government may try and implement the change before the next general election.

What about existing non-compete clauses?

We simply don’t know yet. It’s possible that the law change will mean that existing non-compete clauses can only be effective up to the period of the new cap of 3 months. Alternatively, it could mean that only employment contracts entered into after the law change are caught by the new cap.

Will this allow employees to steal their employers’ customers or poach their employees after 3 months?

No, the Government’s consultation at the moment only covers non-compete clauses – so although this will allow employees to join competitors of their employers after 3 months, employers will still be allowed to include “non-solicitation” clauses in their contracts of employment. This will help prevent employees from stealing their customers, clients or employees once they start work for a competing business.

However, this is likely to make the wording of these clauses even more important. Restrictive covenants are not always enforceable under employment law if they aren’t clearly worded and reasonable, so it will be crucial for employers to seek legal advice on the wording of their restrictive covenants when the changes come in.

Who is this going to affect?

Employers and employees. Employers will be very concerned that the law change could impact on the protection they can put in place when an employee (particularly an important or senior one) leaves. On the flip side, employees will be happy because lots of them will have much less restriction on them after leaving their employment.

If you require assistance with any of the above, please contact a member of our employment team, Damian Phillips, on 02920 829 126 or dphillips@darwingray.com for a free initial chat to see how we can help you.

Read more

Contact Our Team

To speak to one of our experts today, please contact us on 02920 829 100 or by using our Contact Us form for a free initial chat to see how we can help.

Anna Rees
Head of Marketing
View Profile
Bethan Hartland
Accounts Assistant / Legal Cashier
View Profile
Caragh McCormack
Trainee Solicitor
View Profile
Catherine Burke
Partner
View Profile
Cindy Thomas
Accounts Assistant
View Profile
Damian Phillips
Partner
View Profile
Donald Gray
Consultant
View Profile
Elin Davies
Associate
View Profile
Elliw Jones
Associate
View Profile
Emily Shingler
Associate
View Profile
Erin Phillips
Marketing Executive
View Profile
Fflur Jones
Managing Partner
View Profile
Fiona Hughes
Senior Associate
View Profile
Fiona Sinclair
HR Consultant
View Profile
Gareth Wedge
Partner
View Profile
Geraint Manley
Trainee Solicitor
View Profile
Harriette Loveluck-Edwards
Solicitor
View Profile
Heledd Ainsworth
Solicitor
View Profile
Heledd Evans
Trainee Solicitor
View Profile
Kate Heaney
Senior Associate
View Profile
Lisa Evans
Paralegal
View Profile
Lorna Fraser
Associate
View Profile
Luke Kenwrick
Solicitor
View Profile
Mark Rostron
Partner
View Profile
Mike Raymond
Trainee Solicitor
View Profile
Nick O’Sullivan
Partner
View Profile
Nicole Brendel
Solicitor
View Profile
Non Kinsey
Associate
View Profile
Oliver Morris
Senior Associate
View Profile
Owen John
Partner
View Profile
Patrick Murphy
Senior Associate
View Profile
Rachel Ford-Evans
Senior Associate
View Profile
Raheim Khalid
Secretary / Administrator
View Profile
Ramyar Hassan
Associate
View Profile
Ranj Bains
Office Supervisor
View Profile
Rhodri Lewis
Partner
View Profile
Rich Craven
Solicitor
View Profile
Sarah Price
Senior Associate
View Profile
Seren Trigg
HR Consultant
View Profile
Siobhan Williams
Senior Associate
View Profile
Siôn Fôn
Senior Associate
View Profile
Stephanie Kendall
Trainee Solicitor
View Profile
Stephen Thompson
Partner
View Profile
Tomas Parsons
Paralegal
View Profile
Tracey Holland
Finance Manager
View Profile

What our clients have said...